Plantation Ecologies

 

  1. Plants as Resources of Power

    • Sandalwood: Controlled trade creates networks of stakeholders, influencing local economies and environmental practices.

  2. Cultural Exchange Through Plants

    • Cotton: British introduction transformed agriculture, bringing new technologies and reshaping cultural identities.

  3. Economic Power and Community Stakeholders

    • Key stakeholders (farmers, officials, businesses) gain influence through wealth generated from plant resources, creating community disparities.

  4. Political Use of Plantations

    • Establishing plantations often imposed control over native lands, marginalizing indigenous practices and knowledge.

  5. Kinship Development in Workplaces

    • Plantations foster kinship, leading to marriages and strong community ties, enhancing social cohesion.

  6. Migration and Climate Adaptation

    • Migration linked to agricultural practices and climate conditions reflects human adaptation to environmental changes.

  1. Plants as Resources of Power

    • Example: Sandalwood
      The trade of sandalwood in Bhutan is tightly controlled by the government, creating networks among local communities, traders, and policymakers. This control influences local economies and environmental practices.

  2. Cultural Exchange Through Plants

    • Example: Cotton
      The British introduced cotton cultivation in India, transforming agricultural practices. This exchange brought advanced production techniques, reshaping local economies and fostering cultural interactions among communities.

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